25.
B. Enable Access List
D. Security Profile
Penjelasan: Default Authenticate memungkinkan seluruh client dapat terhubung tanpa diseleksi oleh Router jika mode ini di non aktifkan maka kita dapat menentukan Kebijakan klient boleh terkoneksi ke Access Point atau tidak. Jika ingin terkoneksi ke Access Poitn maka pastikan terlebih dahulu Mac Address Device kamu sudah terdaftar apa belum di Access List jika belum maka kamu tidak akan bisa konek ke Access Point
26.
B. No it's not possible at all
C.
44.
E.5800MHz
49.Simple Queue number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.
Simple Queue number 1 defines 4M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33. Client 10.10.0.33 is be able to obtain
A. 2M upload/download
B. 4M upload/download
C. 0M upload/download
D. 6M upload/download
Penjelasan: Data yang terbuat lebih dulu di Mikrotik itu yang akan di prose jadi misalkan kamu membuat konfigurasi 2M untuk upload terlebih dahulu maka Konfiguras itu yang akan dipakai.
50.The network address is
A.The last address of the subnet
B.The first address of the subnet
C.The first usable address of the subnet
51.If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do?
A.Accept all IP addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
B.Accept all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
C.Add new MAC addresses in /ip arp list
D.Add new IP addresses in /ip arp list
E.Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed in /ip arp as static entries
52. Which of the following IP addresses are publicly routable?
A.127.34.155.3
B.192.168.1.4
C.11.3.10.4
D.172.16.13.23
Penjelasan:IP Public adalah IP address yang digunakan untuk lingkup internet, host yang menggunakan IP public dapat diakses oleh seluruh user yang tergabung diinternet baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung (melalui proxy/NAT). Ip public ada 3blok yaitu:
10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255 (Total Addresses: 16,777,216)
172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255 (Total Addresses: 1,048,576)
192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255 (Total Addresses: 65,536)
53.What does the firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.
A. Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router
B. Redirects a packet to the router
C. Redirects a packet to a specified IP
D. Redirects a packet to a specified port on a host in the network
54.What is necessary for PPPoE client configuration?
A. ip firewall nat masquerade rule
B. Interface (on which PPPoE client is going to work)
C. Static IP address on PPPoE client interface
Penjelasan: PPPOE berfungsi untuk mendistribusikan IP di modem ADSL. PPOE dipasang di Interface yang menuju ke client.
55.MikroTik RouterOS commands can be run once a day by:
A. /system cron
B. /system watchdog
C. /system scheduler
Penjelasan: command yang digunakan yang berguna untuk menjadwalkan kapan setingan terjadi adalah command /system scheduler
56.The highest queue priority is
A. 16
B. 1
C. 256
D. 8
57.For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will also need the following software package:
A. dhcp
B. no extra package required
C. routing
D. advanced-tools
Penjelasan: Static Route tidak menggunakan Package
58.For user in local ppp secrets/ppp profiles database, it is possible to
A. Allow only pppoe login
B. Deny services (like telnet) only for this user or for one group of users
C. Set max values for total transferred bytes (up- and download)
D. Allow/deny use of more than one login by this user
E. Allow login by pppoe and pptp, but deny login by l2tp
59.PPP Secrets are used for
A. L2TP clients
B. PPP clients
C. IPSec clients
D. Router users
E. PPtP clients
F. PPPoE client
60.PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to. If there is a router between server and end-user host, it will not be able to create PPPoE tunnel to that PPPoE server.
FALSE
61.How many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
A 254
B. 510
C 512
D. 508
62.What protocol does ping use?
A.UDP
B.ICMP
C.TCP
D.ARP
Penjelasan: Ping menggunakan Protokol ICMP. untuk penjelasan lebih lanjut tentang Protokol yang digunakan bisa di dilihat
63.In MikroTik RouterOS, Layer-3 communication between 2 hosts can be achieved by using an
address subnet of:
A./32
B./29
C./30
D./31
Penjelasan: /30 hanya mempunyai 2 host yang memungkinkan untuk dipakai.
64.What does the firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.
A. Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router
B. Redirects a packet to the router
C. Redirects a packet to a specified IP
D. Redirects a packet to a specified port on a host in the network
65.It is possible to use WPA and WPA2 authentication type at the same time with one security profile.
TRUE
66. If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do
A. Accept all IP addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
B. Add new MAC addresses in /ip arp list
C. Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed in /ip arp as static entries
D. Add new IP addresses in /ip arp list
E. Accept all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
67.Which of the following Routes statuses are possible?
A. S = Static
B. C = Connected
C. D = Drop
D. A = Active
Penjelasan:Route statuses atau Status Routing ada 12 jenis yaitu: disable(x), Active(A), Dynamic(D), Connect(C), Static(S), rip(r), BGP(b), Ospf(o), mme(m), Blackhole(B), Unreachable(U), dan Prohibit(P).
68.Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network. Is it possible to set Router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
No
69.Which is correct masquerade rule for 192.168.0.0/24 network on the router with outgoing interface=ether1?
A./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat
B./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24
C./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade out-interface=ether1 chain=dstnat
D./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1
70.Which option in the configuration of a wireless card must be disabled to cause the router to permit ONLY known clients listed in the access list to connect?
A.Default Forward
B.Enable Access List
C.Default Authenticate
D.Security Profile’
Penjelasan:Default Authenticate memungkinkan seluruh client dapat terhubung tanpa diseleksi oleh Router jika mode ini di non aktifkan maka kita dapat menentukan Kebijakan klient boleh terkoneksi ke Access Point atau tidak. Jika ingin terkoneksi ke Access Poitn maka pastikan terlebih dahulu Mac Address Device kamu sudah terdaftar apa belum di Access List jika belum maka kamu tidak akan bisa konek ke Access Point
71.
It is necessary to configure a local DNS server to be able to give out a DNS setting to clients via DHCP server.
TRUE
Penjelasan: Jawabannya true karena DHCP dapat mengirim DNS server untuk client. DHCP Server akan mengirim DNS Server ke client dan karena DHCP Client menerima Ip Address,netmask, gateway default, dan dua alamat dns server maka DNS Server akan langsung diterima oleh Client
72.To make all DNS requests coming from your network to resolve on your router (regardless of the clients’ configuration), which action would you specify for the DST-NAT rule?
A. masquerade
B. dst-nat
C. you can’t use DST-NAT to achieve thisD. redirect
73.
Is it posible to have PPTP Client an PPTP Server on one MikroTik router at same time?
TRUE
74.You want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client. Choose correct argument values for the required queue.
A. kind=pcq pcq-limit=1256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
B. kind=pcq pcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
C. kind=pcq pcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifier=src-address
D. kind=pcq pcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifier=src-address
E. kind=pcq pcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
Penjelasan: Soal Mikrotik biasanya diperlukan ketelitian saat menjawab karena beberapa soal dari Mikrotik ada yang menjebak. Nah, termasuk soal ini diperlukan ketelitian. Soal meminta traffic untuk Download dan Upload sebesar 256K jika ini soal yang memerlukan jawaban Multiple maka pilih saja keduanya.
75.
What is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?
a. IP Address
b. Interface Address
c. MAC Address
d. FQDN Address
Penjelasan: Lagi-Lagi soal dari Mikrotik yang membutuhkan ketelitian. Istilah untuk coded Address yang ada di interface adalah IP address. kenapa bukan MAC Address?? Sedangkan MAC Address adalah coded untuk Device bukan Interface
76.You have to connect to a RouterBOARD without any previous configuration. Select all possibilities to connect and do some basic configuration
A. Serial Connection
B. MAC-Winbox
C. Attach monitor/keyboard
D. Telnet
Penjelasan: Mikrotik mempunyai Ip default dan kamu bisa memakai Ip Defaultnya untuk login lewat Telnet, Serial Connection, dan MAC-Winbox
77.Which computers would be able to communicate directly (without any routers involved)
A. 192.168.0.5/26 and 192.168.0.100
B. 10.5.5.1/24 and 10.5.5.100/25
C. 10.10.0.17/22 and 10.10.1.30/23
D. 192.168.17.15/29 and 192.168.17.20/28
78.Which of these are possible solutions to bridge two networks over a wireless link:
A. Both devices in AP mode and enable WDS mode
B. One device in AP mode, another one in station-pseudobridge-clone
C. One device in AP mode, another one in station-pseudobridge
D. One device in AP mode, another one in station
79.Which of the following is true for connection tracking
A. Enabling connection tracking reduces CPU usage in RouterOS
B. Connection tracking must be enabled for firewall to be effective
C. Connection tracking must be enable for NAT'ed network
D. Disable connection tracking for mangle to work
80.What is marked by connection-state=established matcher?
A. Packet is related to, but not part of an existing connection
B. Packet begins a new TCP connection
C. Packet does not correspond to any known connection
D. Packet belongs to an existing connection,for example a reply packet or a packet which belongs to already replied connection
81.What wireless card can we use to achieve 100 Mbps actual wireless throughput?
A. 802.11 b/g
B. 802.11 a/b/g
C. 802.11 a
D. 802.11 a/n
E. 802.11 a/b/g/n
82.The basic unit of a physical network (OSI Layer 1) is the:
A.Header
B.Bit
C.Byte
D.Frame
Penjelasan:OSI Layer 1 bertanggung jawab dalam transmisi dan penerimaan data mentah dan tidak terstruktur dalam media fisik (Device). Transmisi mungkin di definisikan sebagai Simplex, half Duplex, dan Full Duplex. Protocol data unit yang digunakan OSI Layer 1 adalah Bit.
83.Check the allowed input formats for wireless scan-list.
A. 5500,5700
B. 5500 5700
C. 5500/5700
D. 5500 - 5700
E.
5500-5700
Penjelasan: Scan-List dapat meScan seluruh Frequency mulai dari Frequency 2400 sampai Frequency 5700. Disini yang ditanyakan adalah Format atau penulisan untuk Wireless Scan-list bukan Frequency atau yang lainnya sehingga untuk menjawab soal ini kamu harus terliti. dan jawaban yang benar adalah yang E dimana tidak ada spasi steleah angka maupun sebelum angka.
84.If you need to make sure that one computer in your Hotspot network can access the internet without Hotspot authentication, which menu allows you to do this?
A.Walled-garden
B.Users
C.IP bindings
D.Walled-garden IP
85.Why is it useful to set a Radio Name on the radio interfaces?
A.To identify a station in a list of connected clients
B.To identify a station in the Access List
C.To identify a station in Neighbor discovery
86.Action = Redirect is applied in
A.Chain=srcnat
B.Chain=foward
C.Chain=dstnat
87.Which are necessary section in /queue simple to set bandwith limitation ?
A.Max-limit
B.Target-address, max limit
C.Target-address, max-limit, dst-address
D.Target-address, dst-address
88.The hotspot feature can be used only on ethernet interfaces. You have to use a separate access point if you want to use this feature with wireless
No
89.Collisions are possible in full-duplex Ethernet networks.
False
Penjelasan: Tidak semua Kesalahan dala networking itu berasal dari Ethernet. Semua kesalahan bisa terjadi mulai dari salah konfigurasi, kesalahan Router maupun kesalahan pada kabel sehingga jawaban yang tepat adalah False karena tidak semua kesalahan terjadi pada kabel
90.If a packet comes to a router and starts a new, previously unseen connection, which connection state would be applied to it?
A. new
B. established
C. unknown
D. invalid
E. no connection state would be applied to such packet
91.
Can you manually add drivers to RouterOS in case your PCI Ethernet card is not recognized, and it's a driver issue ?
No
92.Possible actions of ip firewall filter are:
A.Accept
B.Add-to-address-list
C.Bounce
D.Tarp
E.Tarpit
F.Log
93.You have 802.11b/g wireless card. What frequencies are available to you?
A.2327MHz
B.5210MHz
C.2412MHz
D.2422MHz
E.5800MHz
94.NStreme works only on 40mhz Channel width
False
Penjelasan: Nstreme tidak hanya bekerja pada Channel 40 Mhz, NStreme juga bekerja pada Channel 20 Mhz, dan 10 Mhz. Channel default dari NStreme adalah 20 Mhz.
95.What Letter appear next to route, which is automatically created by ROS (RouterOS) when user adds a valid address to an active interface?
A.C
B.A
C.I
D.D
E.S
96.A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and static ARP has been set for that IP address on gateway.
When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set the same IP for it.
What else should be done?
a. Old static ARP entry on gateway has to be updated for the new card
b. Nothing - it will work as before
c. MAC-address of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
d. Another IP has to be added for Internet access
97.
How long is level 1 (demo) license valid?
A. 24 hours
B. Infinite time
C. 1 month
D. 1 year
98.
If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do
A. Add new IP addresses in /ip arp list
B. Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed in /ip arp as static entries
C. Add new MAC addresses in /ip arp list
D. Accept all IP addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
E. Accept all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
99.MAC layer by OSI model is also known as
A.Layer 3
B.Layer 2
C.Layer 1
D.Layer 6
E.Layer 7
Penjelasn: Mac menggunakan OSI Layer 2 yang dimana termasuk kedalam OSI Data Link. OSI Layer 2 mentransfer data antara 2 device yang terhubung. OSI Layer 2 juga dapat mendeteksi dan mungkin memperbaiki kesalahan yang mungkin terjadi pada Layer 1.
100.Mark all features that are compatible with Nstreme
A. WDS between a device in station-wds mode and a device in station-wds mode X
B. Encryption X
C. WDS between a device in ap-bridge mode with a device in station-wds mode
D. Bridging a device in station mode with a device in ap-bridge mode X